Careers at the Calgary Humane Society

Overview

Cats
Adopting a Cat
Cat Body Language
Cat Housesoiling Checklist
Cat Run Instructions
Cat Toys and How To Use Them
Cat Types
Controlling Undesirable Behaviours in Cats
Destructive Scratching
Detering Cats From Specific Areas
Developmental Stages of Kitten Behaviour
Excessive Nocturnal Activity In Cats
Exercise For Cats
Feline Aggression Types and Suggestions
Feline Marking Behaviours
Feline Redirected Aggression
Introducing Your New Cat to Your Other Pets
Managing Your Kitten's Rough Play
Play Aggression In Cats
Play With Your Cat
Preventing Litter Box Issues
Solving Litter Box Problems
The Inside Story
Your Cat: Indoors or Out?
Your Talkative Cat

Dogs
Aggressive Behaviour, Part 1
Aggressive Behaviour, Part 2
And Baby Makes Four...
Barking
Calming Signals
Children and Dogs
Cognitive Dysfunction
Controlling Jumping
Controlling Pulling and Lunging
Crate Games
Crate Training Your Dog
Deaf Dog Training
Destructive Chewing
Developmental Stages of Puppy Behaviour
Digging Dogs
Dog Interactions
Dog Toys and How to Use Them
Dog Training Classes
Dog Training Equipment
Excitable and Disobedient Dogs
Exercise For Dogs
Fearful or Shy Dogs
Food Bowl Exercises
Head Collars
Housetraining Your Adult Dog
How To Handle a Dog Fight
Inside or Out?
Introducing Your New Dog to Your Resident Dog
Kong Recipes and Information
Leash Induced Aggression
Microwaved Beef Liver Training Treats
Muzzles
Nothing In Life Is Free
Puppy Nipping and Rough Play
Relationship Building
Separation Anxiety
Step In Harness and Double Ended Leash
Submissive and Excitement Urination
The Best Dog For You
Training Tether
Understanding Dog Aggression

General
Bibliography
Fears, Phobias and Anxieties
Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pet
Helpful Websites and Calgary Contacts
Plants That Are Dangerous To Your Pet
Preparing Your Pet for Baby's Arrival
Successful Cleaning to Remove Pet Odors and Stains
Unusual Eating Habits in Dogs and Cats


Head Collars
(Gentle Leader/Halti)

A head collar is recommended as a humane training restraint by the American Humane Association and Delta Society. Head collars control the neck, head, and nose (similar to a halter on a horse) instead of just the neck, and therefore requires far less pull to gain your dog’s attention. It offers the benefit of gaining a strong dog’s attention and allows handlers of all sizes, particularly those with less strength, to handle dogs from puppies to large breeds. However, it does require a greater understanding than other collars to use it effectively and safely.

It is important to fit your head collar in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions Most head collars come with instructions. It is important that the back strap of the head collar fits tightly. This way if your dog were to remove the nose loop your dog will not be able to get out of the collar. You want the nose loop to fit snuggly enough so that it does not easily come over the tip of your dog’s nose but you don’t want it too tight that your dog cannot move his/her mouth.

Once you have your head collar fitted you will want to spend at least a week having your dog wear his new head piece two to three times per day for five to ten minutes around the house. At this point the collar should not be attached to the leash. Put your dog’s head collar on by putting a cookie in the middle of the nose loop while slipping it over your dog’s nose and fastening the back strap around your dog’s neck. By pairing a cookie with the head collar your dog will think this new collar is a good thing. Randomly reward your dog for not bothering with the head collar. If your dog tries to rub and/or paw at the head collar try to distract them with a noise (i.e. whistle or squeak) or a toy (i.e. tennis ball). When your dog stops bothering the head collar reward your dog with a treat or toy. Before taking your dog out on a walk on his/her head collar they must be able to wear their head collar consistently without being distracted by it.

When walking your dog with his/her head collar it is important to give your dog enough leash so that when your dog is walking beside you there is a relaxed u-shape to the leash. Make sure the ‘u’ in your leash is between you and your dog, not coming up and over the top of your dog’s neck. If your dog was to put tension on his/her leash when the u-shape is over your dog’s neck this could hurt your dog by turning their head and neck upwards.

Never jerk the leash when your dog is on his/her head collar. This could hurt your dog’s neck. If your dog pulls into the head collar they are correcting themselves by putting pressure on the top of their nose and back of their neck. To get your dog to change directions just put constant pressure on the leash in the direction you want them to go.

Never use your head collar with a leash over 6 feet in length. Retractable leashes and long lines can severely hurt your dog when they are wearing their head collars because they crank their heads backward very quickly when the dog is running and hits the end of the line.

Head collars are useful training devices that have helped many people teach their dogs basic canine manners. They must be used safely and with the intent to wean the dog off of it within a limited amount of time. It is important to teach the dog what we want and not make the collar a condition for the behaviour. Head collars were designed to be a training aid not to do all the training.

For more information please see Gentle Leader’s website.